Plagiarism Policy

Al-Mutafawiq Journal protects research originality and rejects plagiarism, text recycling without disclosure, fabricated or manipulated data, and duplicate submission. Manuscripts may be screened with similarity-detection tools, while citations and attribution are reviewed. Suspected misconduct before publication may lead to revision or rejection. Confirmed misconduct after publication may result in correction, retraction, and a public notice when appropriate. Authors remain fully responsible for the originality and integrity of their work.